2 Kings 22:20

Authorized King James Version

PDF

Behold therefore, I will gather thee unto thy fathers, and thou shalt be gathered into thy grave in peace; and thine eyes shall not see all the evil which I will bring upon this place. And they brought the king word again.

Original Language Analysis

לָכֵן֩ H3651
לָכֵן֩
Strong's: H3651
Word #: 1 of 24
properly, set upright; hence (figuratively as adjective) just; but usually (as adverb or conjunction) rightly or so (in various applications to manner
הִנְנִ֨י H2005
הִנְנִ֨י
Strong's: H2005
Word #: 2 of 24
lo!; also (as expressing surprise) if
וְנֶֽאֱסַפְתָּ֣ Behold therefore I will gather H622
וְנֶֽאֱסַפְתָּ֣ Behold therefore I will gather
Strong's: H622
Word #: 3 of 24
to gather for any purpose; hence, to receive, take away, i.e., remove (destroy, leave behind, put up, restore, etc.)
עַל H5921
עַל
Strong's: H5921
Word #: 4 of 24
above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of applications
אֲבֹתֶ֗יךָ thee unto thy fathers H1
אֲבֹתֶ֗יךָ thee unto thy fathers
Strong's: H1
Word #: 5 of 24
father, in a literal and immediate, or figurative and remote application
וְנֶֽאֱסַפְתָּ֣ Behold therefore I will gather H622
וְנֶֽאֱסַפְתָּ֣ Behold therefore I will gather
Strong's: H622
Word #: 6 of 24
to gather for any purpose; hence, to receive, take away, i.e., remove (destroy, leave behind, put up, restore, etc.)
אֶל H413
אֶל
Strong's: H413
Word #: 7 of 24
near, with or among; often in general, to
קִבְרֹתֶיךָ֮ into thy grave H6913
קִבְרֹתֶיךָ֮ into thy grave
Strong's: H6913
Word #: 8 of 24
a sepulcher
בְּשָׁלוֹם֒ in peace H7965
בְּשָׁלוֹם֒ in peace
Strong's: H7965
Word #: 9 of 24
safe, i.e., (figuratively) well, happy, friendly; also (abstractly) welfare, i.e., health, prosperity, peace
וְלֹֽא H3808
וְלֹֽא
Strong's: H3808
Word #: 10 of 24
not (the simple or abs. negation); by implication, no; often used with other particles
תִרְאֶ֣ינָה shall not see H7200
תִרְאֶ֣ינָה shall not see
Strong's: H7200
Word #: 11 of 24
to see, literally or figuratively (in numerous applications, direct and implied, transitive, intransitive and causative)
עֵינֶ֔יךָ and thine eyes H5869
עֵינֶ֔יךָ and thine eyes
Strong's: H5869
Word #: 12 of 24
an eye (literally or figuratively); by analogy, a fountain (as the eye of the landscape)
בְּכֹל֙ H3605
בְּכֹל֙
Strong's: H3605
Word #: 13 of 24
properly, the whole; hence, all, any or every (in the singular only, but often in a plural sense)
הָֽרָעָ֔ה all the evil H7451
הָֽרָעָ֔ה all the evil
Strong's: H7451
Word #: 14 of 24
bad or (as noun) evil (natural or moral)
אֲשֶׁר H834
אֲשֶׁר
Strong's: H834
Word #: 15 of 24
who, which, what, that; also (as an adverb and a conjunction) when, where, how, because, in order that, etc
אֲנִ֥י H589
אֲנִ֥י
Strong's: H589
Word #: 16 of 24
i
מֵבִ֖יא which I will bring H935
מֵבִ֖יא which I will bring
Strong's: H935
Word #: 17 of 24
to go or come (in a wide variety of applications)
עַל H5921
עַל
Strong's: H5921
Word #: 18 of 24
above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of applications
הַמָּק֣וֹם upon this place H4725
הַמָּק֣וֹם upon this place
Strong's: H4725
Word #: 19 of 24
properly, a standing, i.e., a spot; but used widely of a locality (general or specific); also (figuratively) of a condition (of body or mind)
הַזֶּ֑ה H2088
הַזֶּ֑ה
Strong's: H2088
Word #: 20 of 24
the masculine demonstrative pronoun, this or that
וַיָּשִׁ֥בוּ And they brought H7725
וַיָּשִׁ֥בוּ And they brought
Strong's: H7725
Word #: 21 of 24
to turn back (hence, away) transitively or intransitively, literally or figuratively (not necessarily with the idea of return to the starting point);
אֶת H853
אֶת
Strong's: H853
Word #: 22 of 24
properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
הַמֶּ֖לֶךְ the king H4428
הַמֶּ֖לֶךְ the king
Strong's: H4428
Word #: 23 of 24
a king
דָּבָֽר׃ word H1697
דָּבָֽר׃ word
Strong's: H1697
Word #: 24 of 24
a word; by implication, a matter (as spoken of) or thing; adverbially, a cause

Analysis & Commentary

Behold therefore, I will gather thee unto thy fathers, and thou shalt be gathered into thy grave in peace; and thine eyes shall not see all the evil which I will bring upon this place. And they brought the king word again.

This verse contributes to the overall theme of chapter 22: Rediscovery of God's word brings renewal. The reference to kingship reminds readers that all human authority is subordinate to God's ultimate kingship. In Judah's later history, we see both genuine reforms and deep-rooted corruption, revealing that external religious activity cannot substitute for heart transformation.

The narrative demonstrates God's justice in judging covenant unfaithfulness while maintaining His ultimate purposes for redemption.

Historical Context

Historical Setting: 2 Kings 22 takes place during the final century of Judah's existence, 7th century BCE, including Manasseh and Josiah's reigns. The chapter's theme (Josiah's Reform Begins) reflects the historical reality of the worst apostasy under Manasseh followed by the most thorough reforms under Josiah, demonstrating that external righteousness cannot reverse God's determined judgment. Archaeological evidence from this period includes royal inscriptions, administrative documents, and material culture that corroborate the biblical account while providing additional context for understanding the political and social dynamics at work.

Questions for Reflection

Related Resources

Explore related topics, people, and study resources to deepen your understanding of this passage.

People

Study Resources

Bible Stories